Scapegoats of Kerala -7

kv{XoIÄ CcIfm¡p¶ ]pcpj·mÀþ ]pcpj·mÀ CcIfm¡p¶ kv{XoIÄ...

BcmWv \½psS kaql¯n kv{XoIfmWv ]pcpjsâ i{Xp¡sf¶pwþ Asæn ]pcpj·mcmWv kv{XoIfpsS i{Xp¡sf ¶pw ]dªp]c¯nbsX¶dnbm³ Bcpw Xs¶ ]T\§sfm¶pw \S¯n bXmbn AdnbnÃ. F¶mÂ, A¯c¯nepÅ Nn´mKXnbn¶v D­mbncn¡p¶psh¶ Hcp kmaqlnIkXyw \mw AwKoIcnt¨ ]äq. GsX¦nepw Hcp ]pcpj³ Hcp kv{Xob ]oUn¸n¨m ]pcpj·mscÃmw ]oUn¸n¡p¶hcmsW¶ Xc¯nepÅ Nm\ NÀ¨Ifpw hmÀ¯IfpamWv hcp¶Xv. ]pcpj·mscÃmw kv{Xo]oU\¡mcsö Nn´mKXnbpÅ At\Imbncw kv{XoIfpsS iÐw tIÄ¡m\mfnÃþ A\p`hw ]dbm\pw BcpanÃ. A§s\ t\m¡pt¼mÄ ]eXcw hnaÀi\§Ä¡ncbmhp¶ ]pcpjhÀ¤amWv ChnsS hkn¡p¶p sht¶mÀ¡pI.

]pcpj³ Hcn¡epw kv{XobpsS i{XphÃ; kv{Xo Hcn¡epw ]pcpjsâ i{XphÃ. AhÀ ]ckv]c]qcI§fmbn hÀ¯nt¡ ­hcmWv. H¶nsâ ]qÀ®X asäm¶nemWncn¡p¶sX¶v ]dtb­n hcp¶p. Cuizcsâ krãnbn Xs¶ ]pcpjt\bpw kv{Xotbbpw ]ckv]c ]qcI§fmbn«mWv I­ncn¡p¶Xv. kXyaXmbncnt¡, ss{]adn kvIqfpIfn t]mepw “FXnÀenwKw” FgpXpIsb¶v tNmZy t]¸dn Bhiys¸«Xn\p tijw, Aѳ, ktlmZcn, A½mh³, hnZymÀ°n, Ab¡mcn F¶n§s\ sImSp¯ncn¡p¶p. AÑsâ FXnÀenwKw “A½”bmsW¶pw ktlmZcsâ FXnÀenwKw “ktlmZcn”bmsW¶pw ]Tn¸n¡p¶ HcpXcw hnIe hnZym`ymk k{¼Zmb¯n Aѳ A½sb FXncmfnbmbn ImWp¶psh¶v IcptX­nbncn¡p¶p. AsXms¡¯s¶bmWv, ssewKoImSnØm \¯n “a\pjyÀ CcIfmth­, a\pjysc CcIfmt¡­” ZpÀKXn \½psS kaql¯n D­mbncn¡p¶sX¶p tXm¶p¶p. `À¯mhnsâ FXnÀenwKw `mcybmsW¶p Ipcp¶p {]mbw apX ]Tn¸n¨m hnhmltamN\§Ä s]cpIpwþ IpSpw_m´co£¯n `mcyþ`ÀXr _Ô¯n s]m«epw Noäepap­mhpsa¶ Imcy¯n XÀ¡w th­.

Patriarchy- Matriarchy: Ch c­pw kaql¯nep­v. Patriachy F¶meXnsâbÀ°w “a form of community in which the father is the supreme authority in the family descent being reckoned in the male line F¶pw Matriarchy F¶m a form of social organisation in which the mother is the heart of the family, and in which descent is reckoned in the female line, the children belonging to the mother’s clan F¶pamWv Cw¥ojv \nL­phn ImWp¶Xv. c­pXc¯nepÅ hyhØbpw \½psS kaql¯nep­v. BZy hn`mK¯n ]pcpj³ IpSpw_¯eh\mbm kv{XoIÄ¡v AbmfpsS Iogn Igntb­n hcpw. c­mas¯ hn`mK¯n kv{Xo IpSpw_¯nse ‘Xeh’ BbXn\m ]pcpj·m À¡v AhcpsS Iogn Igntb­nhcpw. “ho«nse ImcWhÀ¡v ASp¸nepamImw” F¶ sNmÃn ]dbp¶Xp t]mse IpSpw_\mY³/\mY bYm{Iaw ]pcpj\mbmepw kv{Xobmbmepw c­p Iq«À¡pw “ASp¸n BImw”F¶v A\p`hkm£yw. F¶mÂ, B c­v hyhØnXn¡pw £bw kw`hn¨n«p­v. \nba§fn h¶ amäw kv{Xo]pcpj XpeyX AwKoIcn¡p¶p. kz¯nepw ]n³XpSÀ¨mh Imi¯nepw XpeyX hcpt¼mÄ c­p hyhØnXnbnepw amä§Ä D­mhp¶p. A§s\ hcpt¼mÄ “IpSpw_\mY\pw IpSpw_\mYbpw” DSseSp¡p¶p. AhÀ c­pIq«cpw ]ckv]cw AwKoIcn¡m³ X¿mdm bm “CcbmIÂþCcbm¡Â” {]{InbIÄ¡v AÀ°anÃmXmhp¶p. ]ckv]c[mcWbnepw ]ckv]cw a\Ênem¡nbpw ]ckv]c ]qcI§fmbn hÀ¯n¡Wsa¶v Ipªp§sf ]Tn¸n¡p¶Xn\p ]Icw IpSpw_\mYsâ FXnÀenwKamWv IpSpw_\mYsb¶p ]dªp sImSp¯mtem? AhnsSbmWv ]pcpj³ kv{Xosb ]oUn¸n¡p¶Xpw kv{Xo ]pcpjs\ ]oUn¸n¡p¶Xpw.

_lp`mcymXzw \ne\n¶ncp¶ Ime¯v `À¯mhv Nne `mcyamsc Xgnªncps¶¶pw (A§s\ ]oUn¸n¨ncp¶p) _lp`ÀXrXzw D­mbncp¶ hyhØnXnbn `mcy Nne `À¯m¡·mtcmSv “\n§Ä X¶ ]pSh ]g¡w h¶v Iodnt¸mbn” F¶v ]dªv AhKWn¨ncp¶p (A§s\ ]oUn¸n¨ncp¶p)sh¶pw tI«n«p­v. AXpsIm­v ]oUn¸n¡p¶Xn ]pcpj\pw kv{Xobpw Bcpw BcptSbpw ]pdIneÃ. ]T\§fnepw AXpXs¶bmWv ImWn¨pXcp¶Xv. A¡mcW¯m CcIfmhmXncn¡m³þCcIfm¡mXncn¡m³ enwKt`ZanÃmsX c­p Iq«cpw {i²nt¡­XmWvþ {iant¡­XmWv. ]ckv]c ]qcI§fm th­hÀ ]ckv]c i{Xp¡fmhm³ ]mSnÃ. C§s\ ]dbm³ ]e ImcW§fpap­v.

1.      kv{Xo kzmX{´y¯n\mbn hmZn¡p¶hÀ AkXy§Ä {]Nncn¸n¡p¶p. ]pcpj·mscsbÃmw {]XnIfm¡m³ {ian¡p¶p.

2.      kv{XoIÄ¡mbn h¡mes¯Sp¡p¶hÀ kXy¯n\p t\sc I®Sbv¡p¶p. kXys¯ kXyambn ImWm³ AhÀ {ian¡p¶nÃ.

3.      k{Xo ASnabmsW¶pw AhÄ F¶pw Hcp “Nc¡m”sW¶pw IcpXp¶ ]pcpj·mÀ kXy¯nÂ\n¶Ise k©cn¡p¶p. Ahsc bYmÀ° ]mXbn sIm­phcm³ {iaw \S¡p¶nÃ.

4.      kv{Xobn ]pcpjs\Xnsc i{XpX hfÀ¯m³ kv{Xo hmZnIÄ {ian¡p¶Xn\p ]Icw kv{Xotbbpw ]pcpjt\bpw ]ckv]c ]qcI§fmbn IW¡m¡m³ c­pIq«tcbpw X¿mdm¡Ww. hfcp¶ Ipªp§fn hsc B Nn´ hfÀ¯Ww.

5.      imcocnI iànbn ]pcpj³ kv{XoItf¡mÄ _ehm\m sW¦nepw am\knI Ignhnepw _u²nI Imcy§fnepw c­p Iq«cpw XpeycmsW¶papÅ bmYmÀ°y t_m[w hfcm³ klmbn¡Ww. kv{Xo A½bmsW¶pw tZhnbmsW¶pw IcpXp¶ Hcp kwkvImc¯n adn¨pÅ Nn´mKXn hfcm³ k½Xn¡cpXv.

6.      ]pcpjs\Xnsc \nba\S]SnIÄ FSp¯v Ahs\ \nb{´n¡m sa¶v IcpXcpXv. AXymhiyamb kµÀ`§fn \nba \S]SnIfpw AÃm¯ Ahkc§fn aäv A\pcRvP\ \S]SnIfpw kzoIcn¡pI. ]pcpj\v kv{Xosb kwc£n¡m \mhpw, ]pcpjt\ kv{Xosb kwc£n¡m\mhq F¶ kXyw Dds¡ ]dbpI.

7.      ]pcpjs\ hgnsXän¡p¶ coXnIÄ¡v kv{XoIÄ t{]mÕml\w sImSp¡mXncn¡pI. B¬Ip«nIsf hfÀ¯p¶Xn A½amÀ {]tXyIw {i²n¡pI. aqeyt_m[hfÀ¨bv¡v Du¶Â sImSp¡pI. A§s\ hfÀ¯p¶ hyànXz hnIk\¯n ]pcpj³ kv{Xotbbpw kv{Xo ]pcpjt\bpw am\n¡psa¶pd¸v.

Ft¸mgpw Positive Bbn Nn´n¡pI; s]cpamdpI. Negative DuÀÖw D­mIm³ k½Xn¡cpXv; Iq«p\n¡cpXv. {Inbmß IXbv¡v ]Icw \ioIcWiàn hfÀ¶m CcIfpsS F®w IqSpw. Ah ]pcpj CcIfmbmepw kv{Xo CcIfmbmepw CcIÄ CcIÄ Xs¶. CcIfmbmepwþCcIfm¡nbmepw Ah c­pw kaql¯n\v KpWw sN¿nÃ, XoÀ¨.