SCAPEGOATS OF kERALA-2

kZmNmc t]meoknsâ CcIÄ 

‘kZmNmcw’ F¶ hm¡nsâ AÀ°w GhÀ¡pw Adnbmw. P\Iob hnNmcWbpw sNcn¸pamebn«pÅ kZmNmchpw \mw I­n«p­v. Ahbv¡nSbn awKem]pc¯n\Sp¯v s]t{SmÄ _¦nse ‘kZmNmcw’ hmÀ¯bmbn h¶p. _olmdnecmsf s]cphgnbnen«v P\w s]cpamdnbXp Zriyþ{imhy am[ya§fn ]eh«w \mw I­p. A\y kwØm\§fn I­ “kZmNmcw” Hcev]w AXncpIS¶ “ImS¯w” F¶v ]dªv ]ecpw aq¡¯v ssIh¨v Xcn¨§s\ \n¶t¸mgmWv ae¸pds¯mcp \mtSmSn kv{Xosb tdmUnen«v ‘kZmNmcw’ \S¸nem ¡nbXv. s]mXpP\¯nsâ ASntbähÀ Ahibmbn. FdWmIpf¯v cm{Xn 10 aWntbmsS kplr¯nt\msSm¯v tPmen Øet¯¡v t]msbmcp kv{Xo Nmb IpSn¡ms\¯nbt¸mÄ ‘kZmNmcw’ ]nSnIqSn. A§s\bncn¡pt¼mgmWv s]cp¼mhqcn t]m¡äSn¨psh¶ Ipäamtcm]ns¨mcmsf sI.Fkv.BÀ.Sn.kn. _kn \n¶pw ]nSn¨nd¡n XÃns¡m¶Xv. B ASn¨psImÃepw ‘kZmNmc’ \S]SnbmsW¶ a«n Nm\ NÀ¨IÄ \S¯nbncp¶p. AXn\pap¼v Xncph\´ ]pc¯v PKXnbnsemcp ImÀ ss{Uhsd tdmUv kná {]iv\t¯m S\p_Ôn¨v BfpIÄ ssIImcyw sNbvXp. A§s\ ‘kZmNmc’ ¯nsâ t]cn Nne A{Ia§Ä Bkq{XnXambpw NneXv “£n{]thK”¯nepap­mIp¶p. km[mcW t]meoknsâ CcIÄþ Ahcà ‘kZmNmc’ t]meoknsâ CcIÄ. ap³]cnNbanÃm¯ BfpIÄ HcpIq«w “BfpIfpsS” B{Ia¯n\v hnt[bcmhpI. ap³ sshcmKytam _Ô§tfm CÃm¯ C¯cw CcIÄ¡pt\sc \S¡p¶ A{Ia¯n Victim-Victimizer Relations (Ccbpwþ Ccbm¡p ¶hcpw X½nepÅ _Ôw) CsömWp hnÎntamfPnÌpIÄ hmZn ¡p¶Xv. s]mXpP\§fpsS “£n{]tIm]m{IaW”s¯ ‘kZmNmc t]meokv’ \S]Snsb¶v ]dbmtam?

s]cp¼mhqcn \S¶ “XÃns¡mÔ \nÀ`mKyIcsa¶v kÀ¡mÀ hnebncp¯n acWs¸« IpSpw_¯n\v hnÎntamfPn Bhiys¸Sp¶ hn[apÅ [\klmbw \ÂIn; IpSpw_¯nsem cmÄ¡v kÀ¡mÀ tPmenbpw sImSp¯p. F´mWv C¯c¯nepÅ “£n{]tIm] {]IS\”§Ä¡v B[mcw? ]s­ms¡, \m«n³ ]pd§fn tX§m¡Åt\tbm AS¡m¡Åt\tbm tImgn¡Å t\tbm ssIt¿msS ]nSnIqSnbm Ahsc ac¯n sI«nbn«v “ssIImcyw” sN¿p¶ “kZmNmc” t]meokns\ I­n«p­v. apwss_ t]mepÅ h³\Kc§fn Xoh­nbn \nt¶m _kn \nt¶m t]m¡äSn F¶v Btcm]n¨msc¦nepw ]nSn¡s¸«m “tNmÀ, tNmÀ” (Ių, Ių) F¶v Dds¡ ]dªv AXv ImWp¶, tIÄ¡p¶ A]cnNnXcmb BfpIÄ t]m¡äSn¡mcs\ ASn¡p¶Xpw hkv{X§Ä ]nSn¨v Iodp¶Xpw ]­pw C¶pw \ap¡v ZÀin¡m\mhpw. _kn ht¨m s]mXpØe¯v ht¨m kv{XoIsf ieyw sN¿p¶ hscbpw ASn¡p¶Xv \mw ImWmdp­v. F´n\[nIw? hml\m]IS §fn BÀs¡¦nepw ]cnt¡ämÂþ Bsc¦nepw acWs¸«m hml\tamSn¨ncp¶ ss{Uhtdbpw hml\t¯bpw B{Ian¡p¶Xv \nXykw`h§fmWv. A¡mcW¯m Xs¶ ss{UhÀamÀ A]ISØe¯v \n¶pw AXnthKw HmSn c£s¸Sp¶p. h­n ASn¨v XIÀ¡s¸Sp¶p. t]m¡äSn¡mctâbpw ame s]m«ns¨Sp¡p ¶htâbpw ØnXn adn¨Ã. C§s\ “£n{]tIm]¯n\v hnt[bcmbn” sN¿p¶ s]cpamäcoXnsb “kZmNmcw” F¶Ã ]dtb­Xv; adn¨Xns\ “Psychic Rage” (£n{]tIm] {]IS\w) F¶s{X hnfnt¡­sX¶v IpäIrXy imkv{X¯n ]dbp¶p. Rage F¶ hm¡nsâ AÀ°sa´mWv? \nL­phn AXnsâ AÀ°w “angry, fury, violent anger, violence of feeling, desire or apetite, violent passion” Fs¶ms¡bmWv. a\:imkv{X \nL­phn AXnsâ AÀ°w “spontaneous outbursts of motor activity” F¶mWv. C§s\ £n{]thK¯n A{Iaw ImWn¡p¶Xnsâ ImcWsas´¶v Is­¯m³ KthjW ]T\§Ä¡mbn«nÃ. Hypothalamus F¶ {KÙnbpsS {]hÀ¯\ sshIeyamWv ImcW §fn {][m\sa¶ hmZKXn \nehneps­¦nepw B hniZoIcWw icnbmsW¶v ]qÀ®ambpw Øm]n¡m³ Ignªn«nÃ. F´mbmepw, \qdpt]cn Ht¶m ct­m BfpIfn am{Xta C¯cw £n{]tIm]m {IaWw ZÀin¡p¶pÅpsh¶Xv {]tXyIw {i²nt¡­XmWv. A¡mcW ¯mÂ, Hcp kw`hw hfsctbsd t]À I­mepw hfsc Ipd¨pt]tc A{Iamkàcmhq Ft¶mÀ¡pI. CctbmSpÅ A{Iaw IcpXn¡q«n sN¿p¶Xsænepw A{Ian(IÄ)s¡Xnsc \nba\S]Sn FSp¡p ¶Xn XSÊanÃ. \nbaZrãym AhÀ Ipäw sN¿p¶hcmWv.

t]m¡äSn¡mcs\þ kv{XoIsf ieyw sN¿p¶hs\þ IÅs\ ]nSnIqSpt¼mÄ _lp`qcn]£w t]cpw £n{]tIm] B{IaW¯n\v X¿mdÃ. Xoh­nbn h¨v arKobamb A{Ia¯n\v hnt[bbmb kuay Fs¶mcp s]¬Ip«nbpsS Imcy¯n Xoh­n bm{X¡mÀ “£n{]tIm]n”IfmbnÃsb¶Xnsâ ImcWambn IpäIrXy imkv{XÚÀ ]dbp¶ hniZoIcWw IqsS {i²n¡q.

Psychic Rage t]msebpÅ asämcp am\knI {]Xn`mkamWv “Bystander Effect” F¶Xv. F¶v h¨mÂ? “\aps¡´v Imcyw?” F¶ Nn´bn {]XnIcn¡mXncn¡pI. ‘Bystander’ F¶m “a person present, but not involved” F¶s{X AÀ°w. A¡mcW¯mÂ, AhÀ A¯cw kµÀ`§fn CSs]SmsX Hgnªp amdp¶p. hml\m]IS Øe§fnepw t]m¡äSn cwK§fnepw aäpw _lp`qcn]£w t]cpw Cu \ne]mSmWv kzoIcn¡p¶Xv. {`m´·mcpw aµ_p²nIfpw A{Iamkàcmhpt¼mÄ ]ecpw ta¸dª t]mse s]cpamdp t¼mÄ Psychic Rage\v ASnaIfmbhÀ AhcpsS £n{]tIm]m{IaWw ImWn¡p¶p. AhnsSbpw \nba\S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡mhp¶XmWv.

‘£n{]tIm]m{IaW’¯n\v hnt[bcmhp¶ CcIfpsS Imcy¯nse´v sN¿m\mhpw? F{Xbpw s]s«¶v, £n{]tIm]m {IaWw ImWn¡p¶hsc XSªv CcIsf c£s¸Sp¯n Ahsc \nba\S]SnIÄ¡v hnt[bcm¡pI. AXÃmsX, £n{]tIm]m{I aW¯n\v CcIsf hnt[bcm¡m³ A\phZn¨m s]cp¼mhqcn \S¶Xpt]mse CcIÄ sImesN¿s¸s«¶p hcmw. Xoh­n bm{Xbn _emÂkwK¯n\v Ccbmbn h[n¡s¸« tIkn {]Xn \nba\S]Sn¡v hnt[b\mbn acWin£ Gäphm§n. CcbmIÂþ Ccbm¡Â imkv{XimJbn £n{]tIm]m{IaW¯n\v Ccbmhp¶ hsc s]mXpsh kzbw Ccbmhp¶hÀ F¶ Xc¯n IW¡m¡ s¸Sp¶p. t]m¡äSn¡pI, kv{XoIsf D]{Zhn¡pI, ames]m«n¡pI, XpS§nbh sN¿p¶Xn\nSbnemWv Ccbm¡s¸«sX¦n s]mXpsh AhÀ s]mXpP\ A\pI¼bv¡Àlcmhp¶nÃ. F¶mÂ, Ccbm¡ s¸Sp¶hcmsW¦n (Ipäw Btcm]n¡s¸«v A{Ian¡s¸SpIbm sW¦nÂ) AhÀ s]mXpP\ ]cnKW\ AÀln¡p¶psh¶mWv IcpXs¸Sp¶Xv. C¯c¯nepÅ £n{]tIm]m{IaW§sf ‘kZmNmc t]meokv’ \S]Snbmbn hymJym\n¡p¶Xpw icnbÃ.